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Chef John's Hot Cross Buns

Chef John's Hot Cross Buns are soft, gently spiced rolls dotted with rum-plumped currants and finished with a shiny sugar glaze. Citrus zest, cinnamon, cardamom, and nutmeg give each bite warmth and fragrance, perfect for spring holidays or a cozy weekend bake. Enjoy them slightly warm when the glaze sets and the crumb is tender.

  • Prep45 mins
  • Cook15 mins
  • Serves16
  • DifficultyMedium
Chef John's Hot Cross Buns

easyChef Pro health score

Calculated from USDA-referenced nutrient data for the ingredients in Chef John's Hot Cross Buns, not estimated by an AI model. The same recipe returns the same score every time.

31 Health Score
Glycemic ImpactFair
50 / 100
Carb quality, not quantity. Higher is better.
Nutritional DensityPoor
0 / 100
Nutrients per calorie. Higher is better.
Energy DensityPoor
34 / 100
Calories by weight. Higher means more food for fewer calories.
NOVA Unprocessed or minimally processed
1 / 4
Processing level, 1 (whole) to 4 (ultra-processed). Lower is better.

How it scores for each health goal

The same recipe scores differently against different goals, because the goal changes the calculation rather than filtering a list. Set your goal in easyChef Pro and every recipe is scored against it.

43
Heart Health
58
Metabolic
17
Digestive
20
Inflammatory
18
Performance
25
General Wellness
  1. 1

    Make the dough: Warm the rum in a small saucepan until it is steaming. Put the currants in a small bowl and pour the steaming rum over them; let sit for about 2 hours to soften. Drain and save the liquid for another use.

  2. 2

    Whisk the warm milk, 1/4 cup bread flour, and yeast together in the bowl of a stand mixer. Let stand until small bubbles begin to rise to the surface, about 15 minutes.

  3. 3

    Add the sugar, beaten egg, lemon and orange zest, cinnamon, salt, cardamom, and nutmeg. Add the melted butter, then spoon in most of the remaining bread flour (you might not need it all).

  4. 4

    Mix with the dough hook until the dough pulls away from the sides of the bowl and becomes slightly elastic, 5 or 6 minutes. Continue kneading until the dough is soft and shiny, about 10 minutes. Remove the dough from the dough hook and shape it into a ball. Transfer to a lightly floured work surface.

  5. 5

    Flatten the dough into a large oval about 1/2 inch thick. Sprinkle the strained currants evenly over the surface. Fold the dough into thirds, then turn and fold into thirds again. Reshape the dough into a round ball. Transfer to a lightly oiled mixing bowl. Cover and let rise in a warm, draft-free spot until doubled in volume, about 2 hours.

  6. 6

    Gently press the dough down with your fingertips. Move it to a lightly floured work surface and flatten into an even shape. Divide into 16 equal pieces using a bench scraper. Roll each piece into a round ball. Arrange them evenly on a silicone-lined baking sheet. Let rise for 15 minutes.

  7. 7

    Stir 1/3 cup all-purpose flour with 1/4 cup water in a mixing bowl until thick enough to hold its shape but thin enough to pipe. Transfer to a piping bag and pipe a cross on top of each risen bun. Let rise until doubled in volume again, another 15 or 20 minutes.

  8. 8

    Preheat the oven to 425 degrees F (220 degrees C).

  9. 9

    Bake the buns in the preheated oven until golden brown, about 15 minutes.

  10. 10

    Meanwhile, make the glaze: Bring the sugar and water to a simmer over medium heat. Cook until the sugar dissolves and the mixture starts to thicken, or until it reaches 225 degrees F (110 degrees C). Remove from the heat.

  11. 11

    Let the buns cool on a rack for 5 minutes before glazing. Lightly brush the glaze over the tops of the buns.

About This Recipe

Chef John's Hot Cross Buns is made with 16 ingredients and serves 16. It takes about 1 hr and is rated medium. Key ingredients include Active Dry Yeast, All Purpose Flour, Bread Flour, and Butter. Each serving provides about 200.18 kcal.

Recipe Questions

What is Chef John's Hot Cross Buns made of?
The main ingredients are Active Dry Yeast, All-Purpose Flour, Bread Flour, Butter, Dried Currant. The full list of 16 is above.
How long does it take to make Chef John's Hot Cross Buns?
About 1 hr in total: 45 mins to prepare and 15 mins to cook.
How many calories are in one serving?
One serving provides about 200.18 kcal. The full nutrition breakdown is above.
Is Chef John's Hot Cross Buns easy to make?
This recipe is rated medium, with 16 ingredients and 11 steps.
Is Chef John's Hot Cross Buns healthy?
Chef John's Hot Cross Buns has an easyChef Pro health score of 31/100. Per serving, it provides 200.18 calories and 4.83 g of protein, or 10% of the Daily Value. Worth noting per serving: saturated fat at 3.94 g (20% of the Daily Value). It contains Eggs, Milk, Wheat, Gluten and Alcohol, so it may not be suitable for people with those allergies or dietary restrictions. Whether it fits your goals depends on your complete meal plan and nutritional needs. Remix it in easyChef Pro to adjust the ingredients and generate fresh nutrition and scores.

How easyChef Pro scores recipes and products

easyChef Pro analyzes up to 41 nutrients using data sourced from USDA and other verified food databases. Its scoring method uses the nutrients relevant to nutrition quality, calorie density, processing level, and your selected health goal. Recipes and food products get a health score from 0 to 100, calculated using consistent rules instead of being estimated by AI. The same nutrition data, serving size and health goal will produce the same result.

The calculation evaluates nutrients, calorie density, processing level, and how well the food supports your selected health goal. Protein, fiber, vitamins, minerals and other beneficial nutrients can strengthen the score. High amounts of sodium, saturated fat, added sugar and other nutrients may lower it.

Your health goal also matters. easyChef Pro evaluates recipes and products across six health areas and adjusts their importance for your selected goal. This means the same food may be a better fit for one health goal than another.

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